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Old Mar 25th, 2007, 05:39 PM   #1 (permalink)
onepointeight
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Question need a hand helping out a friend 97 altima

Hey guys, i am working on a friends car for her and helping her get it ready to sell. She drives a 97 altima GXE and is having a few issues with it. I just gave the car a full tune up, pcv valve and fuel filter included, and i am still having a misfire issue. I just got back from autozone and they said that the CEL is reading a misfire on cylinder 1 and a knock sensor. The more i have searched this site i have noticed that 95% of the knock sensor codes thrwon were for other reasons. I know the altimas had some issues with oil in the distributor, and also a manifold gasket leak. I was wondering if anyone can lend a hand or an opinion to what the issue may be. I am going back out to the garage to inspect the knock sensor now for and cracks or damage to the sensor itself now, if you could lend this newb a hand i would appreciate it... thanks!

Last edited by onepointeight : Mar 25th, 2007 at 06:55 PM.
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Old Mar 25th, 2007, 05:55 PM   #2 (permalink)
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and i should add the following symptoms... -
the car runs fine until warm. when warm, the car will shudder / misfire from about 1000 - 1400 rom, and only then, thru the rest of the acceleration the car runs just fine, accelerates well and reponds as it should, only at very low acceleration there are the issues, and ONLY when the engine is warm, again, any help is appreciated!
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Old Mar 26th, 2007, 08:14 AM   #3 (permalink)
LONDONDERRY
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Quote:
Originally Posted by onepointeight
and i should add the following symptoms... -
the car runs fine until warm. when warm, the car will shudder / misfire from about 1000 - 1400 rom, and only then, thru the rest of the acceleration the car runs just fine, accelerates well and reponds as it should, only at very low acceleration there are the issues, and ONLY when the engine is warm, again, any help is appreciated!

Your girlfriend's intake manifold gasket needs to be replaced, the distributor is not the culprit.
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Old Mar 26th, 2007, 05:38 PM   #4 (permalink)
onepointeight
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ok i went out to the garage and sprayed around the gasket with carb and choke cleaner as suggested in the forums to find the leak, i tried first with the engine being cold, and then took it around the block a few times to warm it up, sprayed it again when the engine was warm and experiencing the above symptoms, still no luck.from what i have read, the idle should spike a little bit when the car and choke would ignite. I didnt notice any difference at all. would it be possible that maybe when the knock sensor heats up to temp it could be failing and causing the slight misfire? the engine idles fairly smooth at startup, then as the car gets warmer, the idle gets worse. it only truly misfies when at running temperature... I remember when i had a grand prix, the car would run until it was warm, and then just shut off until cool again, the culprit there was the knock sensor. also, the check engine light will sometimes blink, anyone know why? - thanks - scott
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Old Mar 27th, 2007, 06:36 AM   #5 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by onepointeight
ok i went out to the garage and sprayed around the gasket with carb and choke cleaner as suggested in the forums to find the leak, i tried first with the engine being cold, and then took it around the block a few times to warm it up, sprayed it again when the engine was warm and experiencing the above symptoms, still no luck.from what i have read, the idle should spike a little bit when the car and choke would ignite. I didnt notice any difference at all. would it be possible that maybe when the knock sensor heats up to temp it could be failing and causing the slight misfire? the engine idles fairly smooth at startup, then as the car gets warmer, the idle gets worse. it only truly misfies when at running temperature... I remember when i had a grand prix, the car would run until it was warm, and then just shut off until cool again, the culprit there was the knock sensor. also, the check engine light will sometimes blink, anyone know why? - thanks - scott

The knock sensor is working properly, so don't replace it. What was the code number BTW. IF you sprayed the cleaner around and the idle spiked you have a bad gasket. This is a very common problem with Altimas as the get close to 150,000 miles
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Old Mar 27th, 2007, 07:20 AM   #6 (permalink)
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i will have to get the code numbers pulled again, i went up to autozone to get the codes pulled the first time, i didnt get the codes from him, he just said that there was a code for cylinder 1 misfire and the knock sensor, i will get code numbers for you asap, i have a scan tool on the way to me, should be here today. her car has 205k. - when i sprayed around the gasket, i didnt get a spike in idle, at all, not even slightly. I will Pickup the gasket and replace it anyhow and see if that does the trick. does anyone know of a DIY on the net for removing the intake manifold?
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Old Mar 28th, 2007, 12:20 PM   #7 (permalink)
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Quote:
Originally Posted by onepointeight
i will have to get the code numbers pulled again, i went up to autozone to get the codes pulled the first time, i didnt get the codes from him, he just said that there was a code for cylinder 1 misfire and the knock sensor, i will get code numbers for you asap, i have a scan tool on the way to me, should be here today. her car has 205k. - when i sprayed around the gasket, i didnt get a spike in idle, at all, not even slightly. I will Pickup the gasket and replace it anyhow and see if that does the trick. does anyone know of a DIY on the net for removing the intake manifold?

I would suggest that you cancle the purchase on your scan tool and instead buy the Haynes Manual, it will tell you how to retrieve the codes as well as basic to advanced reapirs on your Altima.

I word of advise on replacing the intake manifold from what I heard on this forum. It is one of the hardest repairs to do on the Altima, just make sure you are able to handle a task like this and expect a full weekend to do this job. Before you head down this path absolutley make sure its the gasket if its a DIY

Good Luck
Frank
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Old Mar 28th, 2007, 12:26 PM   #8 (permalink)
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thanks for the help frank, i am going to triple check the gasket before i start the install, yes, it would be a DIY situation, and i will have the weekend to get it done if needed. the scan tool is for more than just this altima. . . I have been starting to work on cars other than my own for some extra cash, i just want to have it on hand whenever i need it. Do you know what may be the cause of my misfire if the manifold gasket is not the problem?
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Old Mar 28th, 2007, 07:31 PM   #9 (permalink)
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ok, i went out again today and sprayed around both manifold gaskets. still, no signs that the manifold is leaking. i got my actron scanner today, i went out and pulled the codes. first code pulled is P0325 - knock sensor 1 circut malfunction bank 1 or sensor 1, second code read was P0301 - cylinder 1 misfire detected, third code was again P0325 knock sensor 1 circut malfunction bank 1 or sensor 1. I dont under stand why the knock sensor code came twice. is this a sign that the knock sensor is the root of my problem? or should i take on the project of replacing the manifold gaskets just in case? - scott
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Old Mar 29th, 2007, 08:20 AM   #10 (permalink)
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Scott-
The P0325 code if fuctioning correctly, it trigger because of the poor condition of the car running so we can skip that one. On P0301 code, it sounds like you did the obvious with the carb clean and no change, so it might not be the gasket. When was the last time the care was tuned up and O2 sensors replaced?
I did some research on this and if you where throwing PO304 then your gasket is failing, so at this point I don't think its the issue.

Last edited by LONDONDERRY : Mar 29th, 2007 at 08:28 AM.
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Old Mar 29th, 2007, 08:37 PM   #11 (permalink)
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Knock sensor is only $500 ... last I checked, it never goes bad. It's always something else like an 02 Sensor.
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Old Mar 30th, 2007, 06:14 AM   #12 (permalink)
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Scott-

Last night I was thinking that you should check to see if you have a bad fuel injector. To do this have the car in running in park, remove the plug off of one injector at a time it, they are located on the fuel rail. If the car starts to idle bad then the injector is good, if you don't notice any change, when you unplug one, then you have found the culprit. Another option is to place a long screw driver at the end of each injector and your ear against the handle, if you don't hear the clicking sound then you have a bad injector. If you have the haynes maunal it explains this in Chapter 4 sections 11 and 12.

Keep us posted

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Old Mar 30th, 2007, 07:39 PM   #13 (permalink)
onepointeight
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i just tuned the car up, i at first, thought that was the root of my problem. yesterday, i statred the car up, let it run until warm, reved the engine, no misfire. i let it idle about another 20 mins or so, went back out, no misfire. I cleared the codes from the computer, just to see how long it went before throwing the codes again. i took the car out for a 5 mile stoll, making sure to get the car up to speed, brought it home. shut it off, waited 5 mins, took the same trip again. - still no misfire/cel... Then i took the car out for a 20-30 minute drive, highway and city. the car ran great. brought it home. let it sit about 5 mins, took off again, this time i was out for about 20 mins again, about 2 miles from home, the misfire started again and the cel came back on. I pulled the codes, this time there were 4. 0325,0301,0325,0301. my first thought was a bad injector. - this may be a stretch, but hear me out - keep in mind, the fuel filter i replaced when i did the tune up was 205k old... when she first brought the car to me, it was misfiring, the car was warm. i did the tune up, and dumped a bottle of lucas injector cleaner in the tank. I test drove it before she had taken it home, the misfire was still there, and not any better than before. After 2 weeks, she came back over with the car, i drove it, the misfre was far less than before, but still very present. is it possible that the injector cleaner maybe did half the job? I will perform the injector tests tomorrow, i also took off the egr valve and cleaned it out per a suggestion in one of your posts in another thread, just in case. I noticed that the egr gasket was in pretty bad shape. i never sprayed that gasket with carb cleaner, so maybe there is a possibility that gasket was leaking too. it looks like the egr has been replaced at some point, but i dont know for sure. I am also going to check cylinder compression tomorrow if i can access the gauge... i will let you know of my results, thanks again for all the help. i would have replied sooner, but for some reason my email didnt tell me you posted. i will be back with a progress report tomorrow- scott
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Old Mar 31st, 2007, 11:10 AM   #14 (permalink)
ctwaley
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onepointeight,

I looked up the code for 0301 in the factory service manual for the 97 Altima, and it says a possibly faulty ECM (the computer module itself), which makes sense since the computer controls the engine.........Here are the recommended diagnostic steps:
Quote:
Diagnostic code: P0605 (0301)
Malfunction: ECM calculation function is malfunctioning
Check items: ECM

Diagnostic confirmation procedure (with scan tool):
  1. Turn ignition switch "ON"
  2. Select "Mode 7" with scan tool
  3. Start engine
  4. Wait for at least 30 seconds at idle speed
-OR-
Diagnostic confirmation procedure (without scan tool):
  1. Turn ignition switch "ON"
  2. Start engine and wait at least 30 seconds
  3. Turn ignition switch "OFF" and wait at least 5 seconds
  4. Perform "Diagnotic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results) with ECM

Inspection start:
  1. Turn ignition switch "ON"
  2. Erase codes
  3. Perform Self-Diagnosis using "Diagnostic confirmation procedure" above
  4. Is the DTC P0605 (0301) displayed again? If yes, replace ECM
Basically, you're checking to see if the 0301 code will erase right after clearing the codes by first putting it in diagnostic mode and then starting the engine while in diagnostic mode, shutting off the engine and clearing the codes, and then checking to see if 0301 shows up by putting it in diagnostic mode again.....


Last edited by ctwaley : Mar 31st, 2007 at 11:57 AM.
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Old Mar 31st, 2007, 11:49 AM   #15 (permalink)
ctwaley
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[Edit]
Oops, I looked up the wrong year.........But the procedure is basically the same, with a slight variation, and I already made the appropriate changes above.....
[/Edit]
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